Advanced Art of Cosmetic Surgery     Thomas M. DeWire, Sr., MD, FACS    Specializing in Cosmetic Plastic Surgery     Richmond, Virginia, USA

 

 

 

   

Body Contouring

Augmentation Mastopexy:

Breast Enlargement with Breast Lift

 

Breast  Enlargement  with Breast Lift or Augmentation Mastopexy:
 

Breast  Augmentation    in  the presence  of   breast  ptosis  or skin  droop requires correction of the excess of skin   and  the breast disproportion, in addition to enlargement of the breast volume.      True ptosis of the breast is seen when the level of the  nipple  falls  to  a  point at,  or  below,  the  level of the fold beneath the breast.    There is usually   too  much  breast skin and too little breast tissue volume in this situation,   leading to the  appearance   of    elongated  and  flattened  breasts.     A variant  is seen where there is adequate breast volume,   but  a high positioning of the lower  breast folds,  and the resultant appearance  of  low - positioned  nipple  areolae.   In either instance,  upward relocation of the nipples,  and tightening of the skin is needed, along  with  adjustment of the position of the lower and lateral breast folds.  I always prefer placement of  implants  beneath the pectoral chest muscles,  to prevent mammogram  interference,   and to prevent surface wrinkling of  the  breasts  that  is  often   seen  with  implants  above  the muscle   (directly    behind   the   breast gland  tissues).   By approaching breast implant placement via the Trans-Axillary technique (via the armpit), I am also able to prevent potential contamination   of   the  breast  implants  with  germs  that  are known to reside in the breast  tissue ducts,  and are probably responsible  for   the  frequent  finding  of  firm  scar  formation around  implants that are placed  above  the  muscle.    Also, the axillary route to  the submuscular plane  will preserve the intact  muscular  fascial  envelope  from the chest muscles to the  abdominal   muscles,  maintaining  "internal  bra - like" support.    Breast  Lift  in  concert  with  Breast  Augmentation Mammaplasty  is  a more  complex  procedure   than  breast enlargement alone, and  thus  will  require a longer period of skin  adjustment  until  the  absolute  final  result  is apparent. Mastopexy or Breast Lift at the time of  Breast  Augmentation always  requires  some  type of  incision,  or incisions,  in  the breast  skin, and  thus  there  is   a   trade-off   in  achieving improved  breast  shape  and  breast  size,   in  exchange for some  scars.    Depending  upon  the degree of sag present,  several  different  mastopexy  approaches  may  be used  to tailor the skin,  while placing the least number of scars on the surface of  the  breast.    Mastopexy seldom  leads to loss of nipple sensation by the techniques  that I favor.   Fortunately,  breast  scars,   if  necessary,   will  fade  and  flatten  out   with  the  passage  of  time.   Examples of several techniques are shown  below  and  on  the  linked  pages.

 

 Follow the  Links below to Photo Illustrated explanations of each mastopexy technique:

Mastpexy Type

                       Considerations 
Degree of Ptosis to be Corrected Synonyms and similar procedures
Crescent Mastopexy Mild apex sag Grade - I Nipple lift
Link to Crescent Mastopexy and Photos
Benelli Mastopexy Mild to moderate sag - Grade I-II Donut mastopexy; apex lift
Link  to Benelli Mastopexy and Photos
Vertical Mastopexy Moderate sag - Grade II Modified Benelli, LeJour, Lollipop
Link to Vertical Mastopexy and Photos
 Full Anchor Mastopexy Severe sag - Grade III Inverted-T,  Weis Pattern Lift, Full Mastopexy; Anchor Lift

 

 

Link to Full Anchor Mastopexy and Photos

 

Related  Breast Augmentation Links:   To Other photo Illustrated Procedures:

Important  Information  About  Implant  Breast  Enlargement

Trans-Axillary Breast Augmentation
Trans-Axillary Breast Incisions Scars
Breast Augmentation Shape Evolution
Breast Augmentation Shape Determination
Cleavage Determinants
Post-Op Implant Massage Technique
Implants Over versus Under the Muscle
Special Considerations in Augmentation
Breast Surgery in African American Women
Breast Augmentation FAQs
Breast Augmentation with Mastopexy or Breast Lift
Revision Surgery for Augmentation Problems
Important Information about Silicone Breast Implant Use
Nipple Reduction/Shaping
Mastopexy or Breast Lift

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Thomas M. DeWire, Sr., MD, FACS
Advanced Art of Cosmetic Surgery
3974 Springfield Road
Glen Allen, VA 23060
Richmond, Virginia, USA
804-290-0200
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©Copyright 1997-2013  Advanced Art of Cosmetic Surgery:  Thomas M. DeWire, Sr, MD, FACS   Revised:   January 11, 2013 11:19 AM